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[[w:c:indianajones:Steven Spielberg|'''Steven Spielberg''']] was the executive producer of all three installments of the [[Back to the Future trilogy]], and has been given credit by producer [[Bob Gale]] and director [[Robert Zemeckis]] for helping them realize their dream of bringing ''[[Back to the Future]]'' to the screen.
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[[w:c:indianajones:Steven Spielberg|'''[[File:Steven_Spielberg.png|thumb|300px|Steven Spielberg]]Steven Spielberg''']] was the executive producer of all three installments of the [[Back to the Future trilogy]], and has been given credit by producer [[Bob Gale]] and director [[Robert Zemeckis]] for helping them realize their dream of bringing ''[[Back to the Future]]'' to the screen.
   
 
Born on [[December 18]], [[1946]], Spielberg had his first major success as the director of ''Jaws'' (for which homage is paid in ''[[Back to the Future Part II]]''), which became, at the time of its release in 1975, the highest grossing film in history. Spielberg then had success with ''Close Encounters of the Third Kind'' in 1977. Spielberg was also the director for the blockbusters ''[[w:c:indianajones:Raiders of the Lost Ark|Raiders of the Lost Ark]]'', ''E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial'', and [[w:c:indianajones:Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom|''Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom'']].
 
Born on [[December 18]], [[1946]], Spielberg had his first major success as the director of ''Jaws'' (for which homage is paid in ''[[Back to the Future Part II]]''), which became, at the time of its release in 1975, the highest grossing film in history. Spielberg then had success with ''Close Encounters of the Third Kind'' in 1977. Spielberg was also the director for the blockbusters ''[[w:c:indianajones:Raiders of the Lost Ark|Raiders of the Lost Ark]]'', ''E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial'', and [[w:c:indianajones:Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom|''Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom'']].

Revision as of 14:16, 13 August 2011

[[w:c:indianajones:Steven Spielberg|

Steven Spielberg

Steven Spielberg

Steven Spielberg]] was the executive producer of all three installments of the Back to the Future trilogy, and has been given credit by producer Bob Gale and director Robert Zemeckis for helping them realize their dream of bringing Back to the Future to the screen.

Born on December 18, 1946, Spielberg had his first major success as the director of Jaws (for which homage is paid in Back to the Future Part II), which became, at the time of its release in 1975, the highest grossing film in history. Spielberg then had success with Close Encounters of the Third Kind in 1977. Spielberg was also the director for the blockbusters Raiders of the Lost Ark, E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial, and Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom.

Though Spielberg was very impressed with Zemeckis and Gale, his first three productions of their work were box office failures. Spielberg was executive producer for I Wanna Hold Your Hand (1978), director for 1941 (1979), and executive producer for Used Cars (1980). Although he was interested when Zemeckis and Gale approached him in 1982 for Back to the Future, the two writers did not want to take the risk of delivering another money-losing venture to Spielberg, and the stigma that it would cause for them. During the next several years, Zemeckis and Gale received more than 40 rejections while trying to get Back to the Future filmed.

When Robert Zemeckis successfully directed Romancing the Stone to box-office success in 1984, he recounts, people who had rejected Back to the Future were eager to back the film. Zemeckis and Gale went back to the one person who had believed in them, and Spielberg's Amblin Productions was their choice when the film began production in 1984 for Universal Studios.

Zemeckis and Gale give credit to Spielberg for protecting the film from a change in title that had been insisted upon by Universal's Sid Sheinberg. Sheinberg was adamant that he wanted the film to be called Spaceman From Pluto, on the grounds that no film with word "future" in its title had ever been successful. The Bobs give full credit to Spielberg, who responded to Sheinberg with thanks for his "humorous memo", for saving the film. Zemeckis commented that Spielberg earned every penny he got from the trilogy. Spielberg was executive producer on Back to the Future Part II and Back to the Future Part III

Spielberg is the father of six children, including Max Spielberg, who was born on June 13, 1985, three weeks before the premiere of Back to the Future, and who was made part of the story for Back to the Future Part II as director of Jaws 19 in the year 2015.